Semushandi wekuuraya utachiona, tinoshingaira uye zvakadzama mubasa redu pachedu, tichigara takanyura muzvisikwa uye kuunganidza, uye kuita zvisingaverengeki.kuuraya utachionakudzivirira uye kutonga mabasa.Ruzivo rwedu rwe theoretical rwakavandudzwa zvakanyanya, uye isu takaunganidza yakawanda pa-saiti ruzivo.Pane kumwe kuzvidemba nemifungo.Nhasi, iwe unoda kutaura nezvesainzi disinfection, Taura nezve pfungwa dzako newe.
Isu tose tinoziva kuti kunobva utachiona, nzira yekutapurirana nayo uye huwandu hwevanhu vanotapuriranwa zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvedenda rezvirwere zvinotapukira, uye kuuraya hutachiona chiyero chakakosha chekucheka nzira yekutapurirana.
Manzwisisiro evanhu vakawanda nezvekuuraya utachiona kupfapfaidza.Zviri pachena kuti zvakaipa kuipfapfaidza.Kupfapfaidza ingori nzira yekuuraya utachiona hwemakemikari.
Chinangwa chekuuraya hutachiona hwedu ndechekuuraya kana kubvisa hutachiona hwepathogenic panzira yekutapurirana, saka kana isu tichinyatso kuuraya hutachiona hwepathogenic mushure mekupfapfaidza uye kuzadzisa chinangwa chekucheka nzira yekutapurirana, zvese izvo zvinoda kuongorora mhedzisiro yekuuraya hutachiona ne. nzira dzesainzi.
2002 "disinfection tekinoroji yakatarwa" inoiswa pamberi peiyo disinfection tekinoroji zvinodiwa munzvimbo dzedenda iyo "inozadza marekodhi ebasa rekuuraya hutachiona uye kuongorora maitiro ekuuraya hutachiona pazvinenge zvichidikanwa", uye yakanyatso tsanangura chiyero chekuongorora hutachiona hwehutachiona mukutarisa denda.
Avo vanozadzisa zvese zvinotevera zvinodiwa vanogona kutongwa sevanokwanisa kurapwa kwekuuraya utachiona:
(1) Mushure mekuita disinfection, mabhakitiriya epathogenic anoenderana haaonekwe muchinhu chekuuraya hutachiona.
(2) Kuuraya kwehuwandu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona muchinhu chekuuraya hutachiona huchava ≥ 90%.
(3) Huwandu hwakasara hweakakodzera chiratidzo mabhakitiriya haafanire kudarika zvinodiwa nehurumende.
Chinangwa ndechekuongorora maitirwo ekuuraya utachiona kweakasiyana siyana ekuuraya utachiona pazvinhu zvakasvibiswa zviri mudenda rinotariswa nemamicrobiological indexes, kuitira kuti rishande sehwaro hwekuti disinfection inokodzera here kana kuti kwete.
Makore makumi maviri apfuura, pane zvinodiwa uye maitiro ekuongorora, asi havana kugamuchira zvakanyanya.
Mubasa rekukurumidzira renjodzi huru uye mamiriro edenda, disinfection inobuda muchidimbu muchiratidzo chemunhu wese.Kazhinji, basa rekuuraya utachiona mumunda wehutano hweveruzhinji rine pfungwa isina kusimba yekuvapo, haina kutariswa zvakakwana, kune mashoma-pasi-pasi mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa sainzi, budiriro inosarira kumashure, uye kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi nekudzidza kuri kushomeka zvakanyanya.Kubva kunyanzvi muindasitiri yekuuraya hutachiona kusvika kune nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi padanho rehuswa, chimiro chevashandi hachina musoro, uye tarenda rekuchengetedza rakaoma kutaura nezvazvo.Zvishoma nezvishoma, nekufamba kwenguva, "kunetseka" kwakawanda kwakavigwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-11-2022